The Constitution is the foundation of American government.
Here we explain its parts in plain language — what each section actually says, how the courts have interpreted it, and why it still matters today.
Twenty-Fourth Amendment
Text
Abolishes poll taxes in federal elections. Congress may enforce.
Plain English
You can’t be charged a poll tax to vote in federal elections.
Twenty-Fifth Amendment
Text
Section 1. Vice President becomes President if the President dies, resigns, or is removed.
Section 2. President nominates a Vice President when that office is vacant (confirmed by both Houses).
Section 3. President can temporarily transfer powers to the VP by written declaration.
Section 4. VP and a majority of principal officers can declare the President unable; Congress resolves disputes.
Plain English
Clarifies presidential succession, VP replacement, and handling presidential disability or inability.
Twenty-Sixth Amendment
Text
“The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged… on account of age.” Congress may enforce.
Plain English
Lowers the voting age to 18 nationwide.
Twenty-Seventh Amendment
Text
“No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened.”
Plain English
Congress can’t change its own pay to take effect until after the next House election.